AP BIOLOGY

THE HUMAN IMMUNE SYSTEM

TRANSFUSION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
From the following list, which drugs are known to have epigenetic activity?
A
azacitidine
B
IDH1 and IDH2 inhibitor
C
romidepsine
D
depakine
E
quinine
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -One example of an epigenetic change is DNA methylation-the addition of a methyl group, or a “chemical cap, ” to part of the DNA molecule, which prevents certain genes from being expressed. Another example is histone modification.

Detailed explanation-2: -Epigenetic drugs belong to a category of drugs used for treatment of specific cancers. These drugs fall into two groups: DNA methylation inhibitors and histone deacetylase inhibitors. FDA has approved seven drugs for cancer treatment.

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