AP BIOLOGY

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

GENE MUTATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The code for a protein is found in which of the following cell structures?
A
in DNA only
B
in genes only
C
in DNA and genes only
D
in DNA, genes, and chromosomes
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person’s genes.

Detailed explanation-2: -Genes are small sections of DNA within the genome that code for proteins. They contain the instructions for our individual characteristics – like eye and hair colour.

Detailed explanation-3: -A chromosome contains many genes. A gene is a segment of DNA that provides the code to construct a protein.

Detailed explanation-4: -The information to make proteins is stored in an organism’s DNA. Each protein is coded for by a specific section of DNA called a gene.

There is 1 question to complete.