THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE
RECOMBINANT DNA
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
Bioengineering
|
|
Biotechnology
|
|
Recombinant DNA
|
|
Genetic Engineering
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Recombinant DNA is the method of joining two or more DNA molecules to create a hybrid. The technology is made possible by two types of enzymes, restriction endonucleases and ligase. A restriction endonuclease recognizes a specific sequence of DNA and cuts within, or close to, that sequence.
Detailed explanation-2: -Recombinant DNA technology involves using enzymes and various laboratory techniques to manipulate and isolate DNA segments of interest. This method can be used to combine (or splice) DNA from different species or to create genes with new functions. The resulting copies are often referred to as recombinant DNA.
Detailed explanation-3: -Recombinant DNA, or rDNA, is the term used to describe the combination of two DNA strands that are constructed artificially. Genetic scientists can do this to create unique DNA strand for different purposes, using several types of techniques.
Detailed explanation-4: -Recombinant DNA technology is popularly known as genetic engineering. The recombinant DNA technology emerged with the discovery of restriction enzymes in the year 1968 by Swiss microbiologist Werner Arber, Inserting the desired gene into the genome of the host is not as easy as it sounds.
Detailed explanation-5: -Recombinant DNA is DNA that is created by combining DNA from diverse sources. Non-recombinant: There is no genetic recombination in non-recombinants. It is more akin to the original or parent DNA.