AP BIOLOGY

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

RECOMBINANT DNA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which ONE of the following are INCORRECT about screening?
A
Can identify transformed bacteria that have recombinant plasmid
B
Blue colonies shows bacteria consist of non-recombinant plasmid
C
White colonies shows bacteria consist of recombinant plasmid
D
Bacteria that have non-recombinant plasmid has disrupted lacZ gene
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Final answer: Its DNA is as long as chromosomal DNA is not a correct statement about plasmids.

Detailed explanation-2: -The colonies formed by non-recombinant cells, therefore appear blue in color while the recombinant ones appear white.

Detailed explanation-3: -What is the purpose of the LacZ gene in a plasmid cloning vector? The LacZ gene is a selectable marker. Acts as a reporter gene which encodes beta-galctosidase. Expression of the lacz gene causes bacterial host cells carrying pUC18 to produce blue colonies when grown on medium containing a compound Xgal.

Detailed explanation-4: -Plasmids that are commonly used in gene cloning are about 3000 nucleotide pairs in length, have an amphicillin resistance gene and a gene that encodes the enzyme beta galactosidase. The gene encoding this enzyme is called the LacZ or blue color gene.

There is 1 question to complete.