AP BIOLOGY

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

STRUCTURE OF NUCLEIC ACIDS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Why is it crucial that living things are able to replicate their DNA?
A
Each cell must have its own DNA
B
Less copies of DNA are needed when a new cell is created
C
A cell needs multiple copies of DNA
D
Only muscle cells need DNA
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Cells must replicate their DNA before they can divide. This ensures that each daughter cell gets a copy of the genome, and therefore, successful inheritance of genetic traits.

Detailed explanation-2: -Before a cell divides, it must first copy (or replicate) its entire genome so that each resulting daughter cell ends up with its own complete genome.

Detailed explanation-3: -Each time a cell divides, it must first duplicate its genetic material in a process called DNA replication. Because defects in this process can cause mutations that eventually lead to cancer, understanding the details of how replication works could point to possible cancer treatments.

There is 1 question to complete.