AP BIOLOGY

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

THE HUMAN GENOME

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which is a genetic engineering advancement directly related to a career in biotechnology?
A
improving solar energy collection
B
transporting textiles at higher rates
C
creating crop foods that resist insect pests
D
repairing historical sites with quality materials
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification, is the direct manipulation of an organism’s genome using biotechnology. It is a set of technologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells, including the transfer of genes within and across species boundaries to produce improved or novel organisms.

Detailed explanation-2: -Genetic engineering: Manipulation of an organism’s genes by introducing, eliminating or rearranging specific genes using the methods of modern molecular biology, particularly those techniques referred to as recombinant DNA techniques.

Detailed explanation-3: -Genetic engineering enables molecular biologists to reshuffle genes in combinations not possible in nature, opening up a vast new source of genetic diversity for crop improvement.

Detailed explanation-4: -Genetic engineering, including gene editing, can have numerous benefits: faster and more precise breeding, higher crop yields, development of more nutritious food, and decreased need for herbicides and pesticides.

There is 1 question to complete.