AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Explanation: Environmental factors influence traits in plants and animals. These traits include things like weight, height, size, and color. If a child does not get proper nutrition, their height may be stunted as an adult.

Detailed explanation-2: -The more words caregivers use, the larger a child’s vocabulary will be. Children with lower socioeconomic status tend to have smaller vocabularies. Language develops better in children who are read to regularly. A rich social environment helps build language skills.

Detailed explanation-3: -Environmental factors such as diet, temperature, oxygen levels, humidity, light cycles, and the presence of mutagens can all impact which of an animal’s genes are expressed, which ultimately affects the animal’s phenotype.

Detailed explanation-4: -Traits can be qualitative (such as eye color) or quantitative (such as height or blood pressure). A given trait is part of an individual’s overall phenotype.