FOOD TECHNOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Definition. Undernutrition denotes insufficient intake of energy and nutrients to meet an individual’s needs to maintain good health. In most literature, undernutrition is used synonymously with malnutrition.

Detailed explanation-2: -Malnutrition refers to deficiencies or excesses in nutrient intake, imbalance of essential nutrients or impaired nutrient utilization.

Detailed explanation-3: -Undernutrition is a deficiency of calories or of one or more essential nutrients. Undernutrition may develop because people cannot obtain or prepare food, have a disorder that makes eating or absorbing food difficult, or have a greatly increased need for calories.

Detailed explanation-4: -Undernutrition is a lack of nutrients, which can result in stunted growth, wasting, and underweight. A surplus of nutrients causes overnutrition, which can result in obesity. In some developing countries, overnutrition in the form of obesity is beginning to appear within the same communities as undernutrition.