FOOD TECHNOLOGY

FOOD PROCESSING AND PRESERVATION

IRRADIATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the part of a nuclear reactor that absorbs neutrons (to slow down the reaction speed.)
A
A coil
B
A spanner
C
A compression core
D
A control rod
E
A drain
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The moderator helps slow down the neutrons produced by fission to sustain the chain reaction. Control rods can then be inserted into the reactor core to reduce the reaction rate or withdrawn to increase it.

Detailed explanation-2: -Control rods or blades These are made with neutron-absorbing material such as cadmium, hafnium or boron, and are inserted or withdrawn from the core to control the rate of reaction, or to halt it.

Detailed explanation-3: -Control rods are used in nuclear reactors to control the rate of fission of the nuclear fuel – uranium or plutonium. Their compositions include chemical elements such as boron, cadmium, silver, hafnium, or indium, that are capable of absorbing many neutrons without themselves decaying.

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