FUTURE TRENDS IN FOOD TECHNOLOGY
PERSONALIZED NUTRITION AND HEALTH
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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What enzyme breaks down starch to maltose
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Amylase
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Lipase
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Pepsin
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None of the above
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -Amylases digest starch into smaller molecules, ultimately yielding maltose, which in turn is cleaved into two glucose molecules by maltase.
Detailed explanation-2: -The enzyme that converts starch into maltose is amylase. Maltose is a disaccharide made up of two glucose units, whereas starch is polysaccharide made up of amylose and amylopectin. Amylase degrades glycosidic bonds.
Detailed explanation-3: -Ptyalin or salivary amylase is an enzyme which is present in the saliva. This saliva is mixed with food during chewing and starch present in the food gets converted into a simple sugar called maltose by this enzyme.
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