AP BIOLOGY

LABORATORY REVIEW

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What will be the sequence on the mRNA molecule that is produced when the DNA base sequence ACTGATGCC is transcribed?
A
ACTGATGCC
B
ACUGAUGCC
C
TGACTACGG
D
UGACUACGG
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The sequence for AACGTAACG in mRNA molecule synthesized after transcription from a DNA strand shall be UUGCAUUGC. In an RNA strand, the genetic code follows the sequence of A-U, G-C, and T-A.

Detailed explanation-2: -The sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA molecule is read consecutively in groups of three. RNA is a linear polymer of four different nucleotides, so there are 4 × 4 × 4 = 64 possible combinations of three nucleotides: the triplets AAA, AUA, AUG, and so on.

Detailed explanation-3: -Solution: When a DNA strand with the sequence AACGTAACG is transcribed, the resultant sequence of the mRNA molecule synthesized is UUGCAUUGC. This is based on the paring of nitrogenous bases-adenine pairs with thymine (in DNA) and uracil (in RNA) and guanine with cytosine.

There is 1 question to complete.