AP BIOLOGY

THE CELL

CELL COMMUNICATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Besides the ability of some cancer cells to divide uncontrollably, what else could logically result in a tumor?
A
enhanced anchorage dependence
B
changes in the order of cell cycle stages
C
lack of appropriate cell death
D
inability to form spindles
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Besides the ability of some cancer cells to divide uncontrollably, what else could logically result in a tumor? Researchers began a study of a cultured cell line. Their preliminary observations showed them that the cell line did not exhibit either density-dependent inhibition or anchorage dependence.

Detailed explanation-2: -Mutations in genes can cause cancer by accelerating cell division rates or inhibiting normal controls on the system, such as cell cycle arrest or programmed cell death. As a mass of cancerous cells grows, it can develop into a tumor.

Detailed explanation-3: -Disruption of normal regulation of the cell cycle can lead to diseases such as cancer. When the cell cycle proceeds without control, cells can divide without order and accumulate genetic errors that can lead to a cancerous tumor .

Detailed explanation-4: -With increasing cell growth, cancer cells spread or infiltrate to involve other organs, displacing normal tissue and severely depleting nutrient and metabolic resources, which results in death either from cancer cachexia or from mechanical disruption of normal organ function.

Detailed explanation-5: -Overexpression of growth factors or a lack of suppressor proteins can lead to rapid uncontrolled cell division. As cells proliferate without regulation, tumors occur that can become deadly if not treated. Mitosis occurs infinitely.

There is 1 question to complete.