AP BIOLOGY

THE HUMAN IMMUNE SYSTEM

AIDS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
If your body has fewer T cells than it should, what might happen? Choose the best answer.
A
You’ll be well protected from getting sick
B
P cells will step up and perform the function of the missing T cells
C
your red blood cell count will go up
D
Pathogens can invade your body more easily
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Without them, we can’t survive. T cells protect us from infection. In our daily lives, we’re constantly exposed to pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses and fungi. Without T lymphocytes, also called T cells, every exposure could be life-threatening.

Detailed explanation-2: -Owing to their ability to control immune activity, they have been described as the “hormones” of the immune system. When a microorganism lacks the inherent ability to activate complement or bind to phagocytes, the body provides antibodies as flexible adaptor molecules.

Detailed explanation-3: -They can act as “killer cells”, attacking cells which have been infected with a virus or another kind of pathogen, or they can act as “helper cells” by supporting B cells to produce antibodies.

Detailed explanation-4: -T cells are a part of the immune system that focuses on specific foreign particles. Rather than generically attack any antigens, T cells circulate until they encounter their specific antigen. As such, T cells play a critical part in immunity to foreign substances.

There is 1 question to complete.