FOOD MICROBIOLOGY
FOODBORNE ILLNESS AND FOOD SAFETY
Question
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In the Temperature Danger Zone,
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Bacteria are most likely to be killed
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Acid and salt begin to attack bacteria
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Conditions are least favorable for bacterial growth
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Conditions are most favorable for bacterial growth
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -Most bacteria that cause disease grow fastest in the temperature range between 41 and 135 degrees F, which is known as THE DANGER ZONE.
Detailed explanation-2: -Let the abbreviation OGT means the middle of the optimal growth temperature range. The considered OGTs range from 2 to 52.5°C in plastid species, from 22.5 to 114°C in archaea, and from 7 to 85°C in bacteria (ref. to the Supplementary Spreadsheet) ().
Detailed explanation-3: -When conditions become favorable, the spores change into the active form and begin to grow and reproduce. Pathogenic bacteria cause bacterial infections. The presence of pus is a sign of a bacterial infection. Staphylococci are amoung the most common human bacteria.
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