FUTURE TRENDS IN FOOD TECHNOLOGY
PERSONALIZED NUTRITION
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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listeria monocytogenes
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bacillus cereus
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campylobacter
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stapplycoccus aureus
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Detailed explanation-1: -In the enterotoxin form of the disease, you produce the toxin in your small intestine. This happens after you eat food with the bacteria or the cells they produce (spores). This is the most common type of B. cereus in the U.S. and Europe.
Detailed explanation-2: -Bacillus cereus is a foodborne pathogen that can produce toxins, causing two types of gastrointestinal illness: the emetic (vomiting) syndrome and the diarrhoeal syndrome. When the emetic toxin (cereulide) is produced in the food, vomiting occurs after ingestion of the contaminated food.
Detailed explanation-3: -cereus is found in soil, raw plant foods such as rice, potatoes, peas, beans and spices are common sources of B. cereus. The presence of B. cereus in processed foods results from contamination of raw materials and the subsequent resistance of spores to thermal and other manufacturing processes.
Detailed explanation-4: -One of the most common bacteria found in fried rice is Bacillus cereus. It is a spore-forming bacterium also commonly found in soil and the environment. Upon contamination, these bacteria can grow in the food and produce toxins that can cause food poisoning – this is known as the “fried rice syndrome”.
Detailed explanation-5: -Uncooked rice can contain spores of Bacillus cereus, bacteria that can cause food poisoning. The spores can survive when rice is cooked. If rice is left standing at room temperature, the spores can grow into bacteria. These bacteria will multiply and may produce toxins (poisons) that cause vomiting or diarrhoea.