FOOD TECHNOLOGY

INTRODUCTION TO FOOD TECHNOLOGY

FOOD SCIENCE VS FOOD TECHNOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
It is important for a food technologist to measure the relative number of hydrogen and hydroxide ions in a food system. This is also known as measuring the ____ of a food.
A
water activity
B
brix
C
pH
D
sodium concentration
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The pH scale is commonly used to represent hydrogen ion activity. On the pH scale, pH values below 7 represent acidic solutions (hydrogen ion activity greater than hydroxide ion activity) while values above 7 represent basic solutions. At pH = 7, hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion activity are equal.

Detailed explanation-2: -Reading the pH scale The pH scale is used to rank solutions in terms of how acidic or how basic they are. It indicates the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-) in a solution. These ion concentrations are equal in pure water, which has a pH of 7.

Detailed explanation-3: -The pH scale covers the active concentration of the H+ ions and OH-ions and therefore the pH unit of measure is defined as the negative common logarithm of the active hydrogen ion concentration in an aqueous solution.

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